pg-boss can be customized using configuration options when an instance is created (the constructor argument), during publishing as well as subscribing.
The constructor accepts either a string or an object. If a string is used, it's interpreted as a PostgreSQL connection string based on the pg package. For example:
const boss = new PgBoss('postgres://user:pass@host:port/database?ssl=require');
Alternatively, the following options can be set as properties in an object.
-
host - string, defaults to "127.0.0.1"
-
port - int, defaults to 5432
-
ssl - boolean or object
-
database - string, required
-
user - string, required
-
password - string
-
connectionString - string
PostgreSQL connection string will be parsed and used instead of
host
,port
,ssl
,database
,user
,password
. -
max - int, defaults to 10
Maximum number of connections that will be shared by all subscriptions in this instance
-
application_name - string, defaults to "pgboss"
-
db - object
Passing an object named db allows you "bring your own database connection". Setting this option ignores all of the above settings. The interface required for db is a single function called
executeSql
that accepts a SQL string and an optional array of parameters. This should return a promise that resolves an object just like the pg module: arows
array with results androwCount
property that contains affected records after an update operation.{ // resolves Promise executeSql(text, [value]) }
This option may be beneficial if you'd like to use an existing database service with its own connection pool.
For example, you may be relying on the cluster module on a web server, and you'd like to limit the growth of total connections as much as possible.
-
schema - string, defaults to "pgboss"
Database schema that contains all required storage objects. Only alphanumeric and underscore allowed, length: <= 50 characters
Queue options contain the following constructor-only settings.
-
uuid - string, defaults to "v1"
job uuid format used, "v1" or "v4"
-
archiveCompletedAfterSeconds
Specifies how long in seconds completed jobs get archived. Note: a warning will be emitted if set to lower than 60s and cron processing will be disabled.
Default: 12 hours
State count monitoring
-
monitorStateIntervalSeconds - int, default undefined
Specifies how often in seconds an instance will fire the
monitor-states
event. Must be >= 1. -
monitorStateIntervalMinutes - int, default undefined
Specifies how often in minutes an instance will fire the
monitor-states
event. Must be >= 1.When a higher unit is is specified, lower unit configuration settings are ignored.
Maintenance operations include checking active jobs for expiration, archiving completed jobs from the primary job table, and deleting archived jobs from the archive table.
-
noSupervisor, bool, default false
If this is set to true, maintenance and monitoring operations will not be started during a
start()
after the schema is created. This is an advanced use case, as bypassing maintenance operations is not something you would want to do under normal circumstances. -
noScheduling, bool, default false
If this is set to true, this instance will not monitor scheduled jobs during
start()
. However, this instance can still use the scheduling api. This is an advanced use case you may want to do for testing or if the clock of the server is skewed and you would like to disable the skew warnings.
When jobs in the archive table become eligible for deletion.
-
deleteAfterSeconds, int
delete interval in seconds, must be >=1
-
deleteAfterMinutes, int
delete interval in minutes, must be >=1
-
deleteAfterHours, int
delete interval in hours, must be >=1
-
deleteAfterDays, int
delete interval in days, must be >=1
Default: 7 days
When a higher unit is is specified, lower unit configuration settings are ignored.
How often maintenance operations are run against the job and archive tables.
-
maintenanceIntervalSeconds, int
maintenance interval in seconds, must be >=1
-
maintenanceIntervalMinutes, int
interval in minutes, must be >=1
Default: 1 minute
When a higher unit is is specified, lower unit configuration settings are ignored.
-
priority, int
optional priority. Higher numbers have, um, higher priority
Available in constructor as a default, or per-job in publish()
and related publish convenience functions.
-
retryLimit, int
Default: 0. Max number of retries of failed jobs. Default is no retries.
-
retryDelay, int
Default: 0. Delay between retries of failed jobs, in seconds.
-
retryBackoff, bool
Default: false. Enables exponential backoff retries based on retryDelay instead of a fixed delay. Sets initial retryDelay to 1 if not set.
-
expireInSeconds, number
How many seconds a job may be in active state before it is failed because of expiration. Must be >=1
-
expireInMinutes, number
How many minutes a job may be in active state before it is failed because of expiration. Must be >=1
-
expireInHours, number
How many hours a job may be in active state before it is failed because of expiration. Must be >=1
Default: 15 minutes
When a higher unit is is specified, lower unit configuration settings are ignored.
-
retentionSeconds, number
How many seconds a job may be in created or retry state before it's archived. Must be >=1
-
retentionMinutes, number
How many minutes a job may be in created or retry state before it's archived. Must be >=1
-
retentionHours, number
How many hours a job may be in created or retry state before it's archived. Must be >=1
-
retentionDays, number
How many days a job may be in created or retry state before it's archived. Must be >=1
Default: 30 days
When a higher unit is is specified, lower unit configuration settings are ignored.
- startAfter int, string, or Date
-
int: seconds to delay starting the job
-
string: Start after a UTC Date time string in 8601 format
-
Date: Start after a Date object
Default: 0
-
- singletonKey string
Only allows 1 job (within the same name) to be queued or active with the same singletonKey.
boss.publish('my-job', {}, {singletonKey: '123'}) // resolves a jobId
boss.publish('my-job', {}, {singletonKey: '123'}) // resolves a null jobId until first job completed
This can be used in conjunction with throttling explained below.
- singletonSeconds, int
- singletonMinutes, int
- singletonHours, int
- singletonNextSlot, bool
Throttling jobs to 'once every n units', where units could be seconds, minutes, or hours. This option is set on the publish side of the API since jobs may or may not be created based on the existence of other jobs.
For example, if you set the singletonMinutes
to 1, then submit 2 jobs within a minute, only the first job will be accepted and resolve a job id. The second request will be discarded, but resolve a null instead of an id.
When a higher unit is is specified, lower unit configuration settings are ignored.
Setting singletonNextSlot
to true will cause the job to be scheduled to run after the current time slot if and when a job is throttled. This option is set to true, for example, when calling the convenience function publishDebounced()
.
-
includeMetadata, bool
If
true
, all job metadata will be returned on the job object. The following table shows each property and its type, which is basically all columns from the job table.Prop Type id string, uuid name string data object priority number state string retrylimit number retrycount number retrydelay number retrybackoff bool startafter string, timestamp startedon string, timestamp singletonkey string singletonon string, timestamp expirein object, pg interval createdon string, timestamp completedon string, timestamp keepuntil string, timestamp
-
teamSize, int
Default: 1. How many jobs can be fetched per polling interval. Callback will be executed once per job.
-
teamConcurrency, int
Default: 2. How many callbacks will be called concurrently if promises are used for polling backpressure. Intended to be used along with
teamSize
. -
batchSize, int
How many jobs can be fetched per polling interval. Callback will be executed once per batch.
-
includeMetadata, bool
Same as above in fetch options
How often subscriptions will poll the queue table for jobs. Available in the constructor as a default or per subscription in subscribe()
and onComplete()
.
-
newJobCheckInterval, int
Interval to check for new jobs in milliseconds, must be >=100
-
newJobCheckIntervalSeconds, int
Interval to check for new jobs in seconds, must be >=1
Default: 2 seconds
When a higher unit is is specified, lower unit configuration settings are ignored.