pySCG: Missing rules on CWE Top 25

[myteron]

Most Dangerous Software Weaknesses CWE Top 25 2023 can be interpreted as mandatory for a learning resource on secure coding.
Will need to debate list of rules to add to the Python - Secure Coding One Stop Shop

Missing rule:
1 : CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
4 : CWE-416 Use After Free
14 : CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound
17: CWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
23 CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Not Python ?, JavaScript/Web/HTML/Architecture:
2 : CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
7 : CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read
9 : CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
11: CWE-434 Missing Authorization
13: CWE-287 Missing Authentication
19: CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
20: CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function
22: CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management
24: CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization
25: CWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissions

Similar existing rule, need to check:
6 : CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
8 : CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Path-name to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
10: CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type
16: CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command

Existing Rule, either online or pending publication as part of #531 :
3 : CWE-89 SQL Injection
5 : CWE-78 Os Command Injection
12 : CWE-476 NULL pointer Dereference
15: CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
18: CWE-798 Hard-coded Credentials
21 CWE-362 Concurrent Execution Using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ("Race Condition")

Rg Helge

[david-a-wheeler]

The following aren't relevant in Python (unless you include C extensions, which I presume is out of scope):

• 1 : CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
• 4 : CWE-416 Use After Free
• 14 : CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound
• 17: CWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

[david-a-wheeler]

I created #715 as a small step towards this.