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sample |
This sample demonstrates how to create a Python-based search Messaging Extension in Microsoft Teams that includes a configuration page and supports user authentication. |
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officedev-microsoft-teams-samples-bot-msgext-search-auth-config-python |
This comprehensive Python sample illustrates the implementation of a search-based Messaging Extensions in Microsoft Teams, enhanced with a configuration page for user authentication and settings. By integrating Azure Active Directory for secure sign-in and utilizing the Microsoft Graph API, it enables personalized user experiences and interactions within Teams.
There are two basic types of Messaging Extension in Teams: Search-based and Action-based. This sample is built on sample 50.teams-messaging-extension-search, and illustrates how to build a Search-based Messaging Extension with a configuration page, as well as how to sign in from a search Messaging Extension.
- Bots
- Message Extensions (with teams sso)
- Search Commands
Please find below demo manifest which is deployed on Microsoft Azure and you can try it yourself by uploading the app package (.zip file link below) to your teams and/or as a personal app. (Sideloading must be enabled for your tenant, see steps here).
Messaging Extension Auth: Manifest
- Microsoft Teams is installed and you have an account
- Python SDK version 3.7
- dev tunnel or ngrok latest version or equivalent tunnelling solution
Note these instructions are for running the sample on your local machine, the tunnelling solution is required because the Teams service needs to call into the bot.
-
Register a new application in the Microsoft Entra ID – App Registrations portal.
-
Create Bot Framework registration resource in Azure
- Use the current
https
URL you were given by running the tunnelling application. Append with the path/api/messages
used by this sample - Ensure that you've enabled the Teams Channel
- If you don't have an Azure account you can use this Bot Framework registration
- Add an Microsoft Entra OAuth Connection Setting to the bot. Add authentication to your bot The name of this connection setting will be added to config.py as CONNECTION_NAME.
- Use the current
-
Run ngrok - point to port 3978
ngrok http 3978 --host-header="localhost:3978"
Alternatively, you can also use the
dev tunnels
. Please follow Create and host a dev tunnel and host the tunnel with anonymous user access command as shown below:devtunnel host -p 3978 --allow-anonymous
-
Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/OfficeDev/Microsoft-Teams-Samples.git
-
In a terminal, go to
Microsoft-Teams-Samples\samples\msgext-search-auth-config\python
folder -
Update the
config.py
configuration for the bot to use the Microsoft App Id and App Password from the Bot Framework registration. (Note the App Password is referred to as the "client secret" in the azure portal and you can always create a new client secret anytime.) Also add the OAuth Connection Setting name to config.py as CONNECTION_NAME and the tunnel url as SITE_URL.
- Setup Manifest for Teams
-
This step is specific to Teams.
- Edit the
manifest.json
contained in the ./appManifest folder to replace your Microsoft App Id (that was created when you registered your app registration earlier) everywhere you see the place holder string{{Microsoft-App-Id}}
(depending on the scenario the Microsoft App Id may occur multiple times in themanifest.json
) - Edit the
manifest.json
forvalidDomains
and replace{{domain-name}}
with base Url of your domain. E.g. if you are using ngrok it would behttps://1234.ngrok-free.app
then your domain-name will be1234.ngrok-free.app
and if you are using dev tunnels then your domain will be like:12345.devtunnels.ms
. - Zip up the contents of the
appManifest
folder to create amanifest.zip
(Make sure that zip file does not contains any subfolder otherwise you will get error while uploading your .zip package)
- Edit the
-
Upload the manifest.zip to Teams (in the Apps view click "Upload a custom app")
- Go to Microsoft Teams. From the lower left corner, select Apps
- From the lower left corner, choose Upload a custom App
- Go to your project directory, the ./appManifest folder, select the zip folder, and choose Open.
- Select Add in the pop-up dialog box. Your app is uploaded to Teams.
-
Activate your desired virtual environment
-
Install dependencies by running
pip install -r requirements.txt
in the project folder. -
Run your bot, either from Visual Studio or terminal with
python app.py
.
Note this
manifest.json
specified that the feature will be available from both thecompose
,message
andcommandBox
areas of Teams. Please refer to Teams documentation for more details.
Once the Messaging Extension is installed, click the icon for Config Auth Search in the Compose Box's Messaging Extension menu to display the search window. Right click to choose Settings and view the Config page. The default search is Pypi, and can be changed to Email from the Config page.
To learn more about deploying a bot to Azure, see Deploy your bot to Azure for a complete list of deployment instructions.