Issue with local TLS server on Windows Server 2022 image

[sfod]

I'm trying to test a custom TLS client in GitHub CI. For that, I want to use openssl s_server with self-signed cert:

openssl.exe s_server -accept 59443 -key .\server.key -cert .\server.crt -CAfile .\server_chain.crt

The client can successfully establish TCP connection, but after sending "Client Hello", the server closes the connection. I reproduced the same problem with openssl s_client:

openssl.exe s_client -connect 127.0.0.1:59443

stdout:

CONNECTED(000001C4)
write to 0x27f6b06cf00 [0x27f6b084410] (311 bytes => 311 (0x137))
...
read from 0x27f6b06cf00 [0x27f6b07b1e3] (5 bytes => -1 (0xFFFFFFFF))
no peer certificate available
---
No client certificate CA names sent
---
SSL handshake has read 0 bytes and written 311 bytes
Verification: OK

stderr:

SSL_connect:before SSL initialization
SSL_connect:SSLv3/TLS write client hello
SSL_connect:error in SSLv3/TLS write client hello
write:errno=10054

I tried the same openssl version as used in Windows image (from this file https://raw.githubusercontent.com/slproweb/opensslhashes/master/win32_openssl_hashes.json) on a fresh Windows Server 2002, and the above commands succeeded. So, my guess, some Windows settings are changed in GitHub Windows image that don't allow the local TLS connection to be established.

I'd appreciate if you could give a guidance on this problem.